Pomegranate, Punica granatum scientific name

An alias pomegranate, sea and pomegranates, if the pomegranates, Dan, if, Shan Li Ye

Branch is a pomegranate branches, pomegranates are.

Morphological features pomegranate is a deciduous shrub or small tree. Height 2-5m, up to 7m. Gray-brown trunk, there is exfoliated, smooth, yellow, and green shoots, Changcheng 4 prism, sticks mostly spinulose terminal, no terminal bud. Single leaf on the health or clustered, oblong or obovate, long range 2-8cm, full margin, leaf surface is smooth, short-throw, the new light green or bronze leaves. Flower l Duo Duo was born to a few Acremonium or axilla; respect bell-shaped flowers, meat, 6 crack tip, the surface smooth with waxy, orange-red, accommodation deposit. Petals 5-7 pieces of red or white, Rosa xanthina or plena. Berry spherical, red and yellow. Most of the seeds with fleshy exocarp ,9-ripe fruit in October. Pomegranate cultivars points pomegranate fruit pomegranate and flower two categories.

Pomegranate, also known as Rose pomegranates, country of origin Central Asia, Iran, Afghanistan. Hi sunny and dry conditions, cold, drought-tolerant, non-water floods, impatience overcast, not strict to the soil to fertile, loose sandy loam is best.

Reproduction: Common cutting, ramets, and layering. Cuttings in spring or summer election biennial branch cuttings can be semi-lignified branches, inserted after the 15-20 natural roots. Ramets, in April in early spring when the buds sprout, dig for robust sub-root seedlings planted tiller. Layering in spring and autumn can be carried out without carved injury before the shoot with the root part of the tiller bud sticks buried in the pressure by cutting away from the mother plant roots in summer and autumn Serve seedlings.

Cultivation: open field cultivation should be chosen plentiful sunshine and good drainage of the premises. The growth process, the monthly fertilization 1. Qin Miao need to dig up the roots and cut off dead branches tiller, the sick branch, close branches and leggy branches, in order to facilitate ventilation translucent. Plants, Yi Qian planting will take control of watering, preferably dry not wet. Growing season topping the need to control the vegetative shoot growth, the promotion of flower bud formation.

Pests: mainly leaf blight, and Botrytis cinerea, can be used 70% thiophanate-methyl WP 1000 times of spraying. There slug pests, scale insects and aphids, with 50% Fenitrothion EC 1000 times Pensha.

Applications: Flower Pomegranate not only impressive for flowers and handsome fruit, Xiaopen pot for the windowsill, balcony and snapped home furnishings, big tub potted plants can be arranged in public places and venues, ground suitable for planting pomegranate scenic green configuration.

Pomegranate as a medicinal, have a long history, all kinds of ancient medical works are documented. Ancient physicians through clinical practice, that the pomegranate of cool, there is heat, detoxification, stomach, lungs, intestinal astringent, stops bleeding and other effects. Which is the largest pharmaceutical Pomegranate husk, multi-fried after the application. Pomegranate, there is only the nasal resistance, vomiting blood and traumatic bleeding, and may bring their own rule too. Topical administration can be otitis media. Pomegranate leaves Jianwei Li intestines, digestion product, aid digestion, treat external eye diseases and skin diseases. Modern medical studies suggest that Pomegranate husk contains “the root bark of pomegranate base,” a variety of bacteria and skin the bacteria are inhibited. Acid Pomegranate contains more trample quality, there is convergence bactericidal effect, can cure diarrhea, Jing disease, and may open appetite, help digestion. Pomegranate root bark of the tree, there are saddle-quality, drive out the role of mechanized insects and worms.

Fang】 【utility will be

1. Halitosis, stomatitis: a pomegranate, peeling take son, smashed water Jianzhi, including after the swallow, Japan several times.

2. Off dirty: Pomegranate husk 30 grams, Ming Angeles 15 grams, decoction, wash affected area.

3. Otitis media: Pomegranate, melting dry ice sheet a little, and research to fine, blowing ear.

4. Jiuxie chronic illness: Miss Pomegranate husk, fusion research is to fine dry, each serving 10 grams, rice soup to send clothes, on the 1st 2 times.

5. Kidney stones: pomegranate root bark, Money Grass 30 grams each, Shuijianbi.

6. Burn: Pomegranate husk appropriate, and research to fine, and sesame oil are transferred, coated surface of the skin.

7. Traumatic hemorrhage: dry pomegranate flower, Chinese cabbage equal portions, dried Yan Mo, deposited wound dressing for external use can be oppressive.

8. Wet Fame, addiction child: fresh pomegranate leaves, decoction, wash the injured area.